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Predicting Ejection Fraction from Multi-View Echocardiography with Scarce Labels

ORIGINAL / Learning from Scarce Labels: Multi-View Echocardiography for Ejection Fraction Prediction

This study introduces the first publicly available dataset for predicting left ventricular ejection fraction (EF) from parasternal long-axis (PLAX) echocardiography, overcoming label scarcity via an innovative data generation strategy, and demonstrates the feasibility of PLAX-based EF estimation and the benefit of multi-view fusion.

01 ABSTRACT

The authors propose a novel data generation method that leverages temporal correlations between clinical notes and echocardiographic videos, combined with view classifier fine-tuning and proxy labeling, to create a labeled dataset of over 25,000 PLAX videos. Using this, they train the first reproducible PLAX EF model, achieving a mean absolute error (MAE) of 6.86%, comparable to the clinical standard A4C method (6%-7%). Furthermore, simple unweighted late fusion of PLAX and A4C predictions reduces MAE to 6.37%, outperforming single views. The authors conclude that EF estimation from PLAX views is feasible and clinically relevant.

02 KEY FINDINGS

  1. First publicly available PLAX-EF dataset with over 25,000 labeled PLAX videos.
  2. Data generation strategy based on temporal correlation and proxy labeling.
  3. PLAX EF model achieves MAE of 6.86%, comparable to A4C methods.
  4. Multi-view fusion (PLAX+A4C) reduces MAE to 6.37%, outperforming single views.
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